Introduction
Abstract
We present to you a volume devoted to a subject that is both essential to the human condition and deeply complex. The concepts of punishment and reward are fundamental principles that shape social life, yet they are also strikingly relative and subjective. It is not uncommon to encounter situations where a reward for one person becomes a source of trauma for another, effectively serving as a form of punishment. At the same time, these issues are remarkably universal, transcending social divisions and affecting both elites and marginalized groups alike. The study of such matters inevitably gives rise to challenges and controversies, making careful analysis all the more crucial. The most effective approach is to examine them through concrete historical examples, applying the highest standards of scholarly rigor and methodological precision.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ignatianum University in Cracow
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The Yearbook only accepts materials for publication that are free of all conflicts of interest, and that in no way involve conflicts over authorship, copyright, etc. The Editors will take action against any cases of plagiarizing, ghostwriting1, guest/honorary authorship2, etc. Where co-authored work is concerned, the Author listed first is expected to take responsibility for the submission, and is required to make clear the contributions of all of the Co-Authors involved. In the event of the publication owing its existence to funding dedicated to this purpose, this fact should be made clear: e.g. in any note of thanks/acknowledgement, or in a footnote, etc. Explicit notification should be given of any form of reprinting, with the appropriate evidence of permission to publish being furnished as required. Any impropriety on the part of Authors/Reviewers risks exposing them to appropriate responses from the relevant institutions.
______
1 This term refers to instances of a person who has made an essential contribution being omitted from the list of authors, or from notes conveying gratitude and/or acknowledgement.
2 This occurs when a person who has made either an insignificant contribution or no contribution at all nevertheless appears on the list of authors.
