The Evolution of Juvenalia at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń over the Last 25 Years

Abstract

The article addresses the theme of student culture, analyzing its manifestations through the example of Juwenalia at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. Within the academic community, there is ongoing debate over whether student culture remains a living phenomenon or should rather be regarded as a matter of the past. Juwenalia, due to their communal character, are seen as one of the examples of its presence within the academic community. The study is based on structured interviews with former student government chairpersons from 1999–2025, who were responsible for organizing the event. The analysis covered, among other aspects, organizational issues, participant numbers, the role of volunteers, and sources of funding. The findings show that over the years juwenalia have transformed from a grassroots initiative into an increasingly formalized and commercialized event. Budgets have grown significantly, as have legal and safety requirements, which have expanded university control while reducing student autonomy. Although contemporary juwenalia still retain some traditional elements, such as student performances and outdoor activities, authentic student culture now plays a smaller role. Nevertheless, the event continues to serve as an important symbol of both academic and civic life.