Critical thinking in teacCritical thinking in teachers’ perception: Critical remarks based on researchhers' perception/understanding. Critical remarks on the basis of research

Keywords: critical thinking competence, educational management, teachers’ perception of critical thinking, self-management, educational challenges in the information society

Abstract

Research objectives (aims) and problem(s): This study investigates teachers’ perceptions of critical thinking (CT) as an essential competence in contemporary education. It examines teachers’ self-assessed levels of CT, their preparedness to develop CT in students, and the barriers that hinder its effective implementation in teaching practice.

Research methods: A quantitative survey was conducted among 213 teachers from various educational levels in southern Poland. The structured questionnaire included self-assessment items and Likert-scale questions measuring teachers’ attitudes toward CT. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and nonparametric tests (Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis).

Structure of the article: The article begins with a conceptual overview of CT in the context of the information society, followed by a description of the research methodology. Subsequent sections present and discuss the empirical findings and their implications for educational practice.

Research findings and their impact on the development of educational sciences: Teachers highly value CT but often feel underprepared to teach it. Only 7.5% reported being very well prepared, and many cited obstacles such as a lack of methodological tools, insufficient training, and low student motivation. The results emphasize the need for systematic support and teacher education focused on CT instruction.

Conclusions: The study underscores the importance of professional development that enhances teachers’ competence and confidence in fostering CT. Strengthening CT-oriented curricula and training programs is vital for preparing students to think critically in a complex, information-driven world.

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Published
2025-12-31
How to Cite
Mróz, A., Twardosz, N., Zsigmond, I., & Wiatrowska, A. (2025). Critical thinking in teacCritical thinking in teachers’ perception: Critical remarks based on researchhers’ perception/understanding. Critical remarks on the basis of research. Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education, 14(2 (28), 423-442. https://doi.org/10.35765/mjse.2025.1428.24