Perception of Serial Killers by Polish Viewers of Popular Criminal Productions

Keywords: criminal movies, true crime, serial killers, halo effect, hybristophilia

Abstract

The research presented in the article deals with the issue of social perception of the characters of murder perpetrators shown on screen. The research involved a group of several hundred Polish viewers of two popular criminal productions: the series Dahmer – Monster: The Story of Jeffrey Dahmer and the movie Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile. The data was collected through an online survey. The results showed a correlation between higher ratings of the actors’ physical attractiveness and more positive perception of the serial killer character portrayed by them. The actors were rated as significantly more attractive than the actual killers. The results of the analysis are discussed in the context of the mechanisms shaping public perception of crime and the cultural phenomena associated with it.

Author Biographies

Emilia Miodońska, Independent researcher

Emilia Miodońska – absolwentka psychologii na Uniwersytecie Ignatianum w Krakowie (specjalność psychokryminologia); interesuje się nurtem - psychokryminologia); interesuje się nurtem true crime, a także wpływem treści o tematyce kryminalnej na masowego odbiorcę.

Krzysztof Nowakowski, Ignatianum University in Cracow

Doktor nauk społecznych w zakresie psychologii, psycholog i socjolog, kierownik Katedry Psychologii Sądowej i Psychokryminologii w Instytucie Psychologii UIK; autor ponad 30 publikacji z obszaru psychologii sądowej i psychopatologii.

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Published
2025-12-30
How to Cite
[1]
Miodońska, E. and Nowakowski, K. 2025. Perception of Serial Killers by Polish Viewers of Popular Criminal Productions. Perspectives on Culture. 51, 4 (Dec. 2025), 361-374. DOI:https://doi.org/10.35765/pk.2025. 5104.23.