Patterns as Tools for the Transmission of Educational Influence
Abstract
Defining upbringing as a pedagogical process of influencing an individual’s personality, it is assumed that the process is carried out as an intentional and unintentional activity by professional and non-professional educators, and also as a self-educational activity. All these activities can be perceived as a transmission of values using the tools of forming correct identity parameters, which are identification patterns (behaviour patterns) that include role models and models of behaviour. The article contains a description of these models and their interpretation as a field of values within which a specific social game is played, determining the types of influence of the patterns on the identity of an individual. The fields of values of the patterns permeate each other, which is why it is possible to explore them in search for new patterns and in extending the cognitive space. Today, in the era dominated by the Internet, the child is submerged in a world of patterns, including those institutionally imposed, those suggested by educators, and the ones the child discovered on their own. Among these, only the patterns accepted by the child are activated in the processes of transmission of educational influence based on imitation, identification and internalisation. The article presents the characteristics of this influence from the perspective of the pedagogy of upbringing and in relation to different types of patterns used.
References
Bakiera L., Harwas-Napierała B. (2016). Wzory osobowe w rozwoju człowieka, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM.
Błachut J., Gaberle A., Krajewski K. (2004). Kryminologia, Kraków: Wydawnictwo ARCHE.
Brzezińska A.I. (2000). Psychologia wychowania, [w:] J. Strelau (red.), Psychologia. Podręcznik akademicki, Gdańsk: GWP, s. 227- 257.
Doroszewski W. (red.). (1969). Słownik języka polskiego, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Dryll E. (2013). Wrastanie w kulturę. Transmisja narracji w wychowaniu rodzinnym, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Psychologii i Kultury ENETIA.
Gurycka A. (1979). Struktura i dynamika procesu wychowawczego, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Hajduk E. (2001). Kulturowe wyznaczniki biegu życia, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Akademickie „Żak”.
Katra G. (2014). Czas w wychowaniu, „Psychologia Wychowawcza”, nr 47, s. 105-114,. DOI: 10.5604/00332860.1123975
Katra G. (2019). Współczesne ujęcia i modele wychowania, „Psychologia Wychowawcza”, nr 16, s. 27- 48,. DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.6331
Kowalski M. (2021). Świadomość aksjologiczna i/a tożsamość człowieka – perspektywa edukacyjna (analizy i refleksje), „Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana”, vol. 24, nr 1, s. 83- 99,. DOI: 10.12775/SPI.2021.1.004.
Kuczyński L., Parkin C.M., Pitman R. (2016). Socialization as dynamic process, [w:] J.E. Grusec, P.D. Hastings (red.), Handbook of socialization. Theory and research, New York-London: Guilford Press, s. 135- 157.
Leppert R. (2006). Tożsamość młodzieży w społeczeństwie naśladowczym, [w:] R. Leppert, Z. Melosik, B. Wojtasik (red.), Młodzież wobec (nie)gościnnej przyszłości, Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej, s. 88- 101.
Levi Martin J. (2010). Co to jest teoria pola?, [w:] A. Manterys, J. Mucha (red.), Nowe perspektywy teorii socjologicznej. Wybór tekstów, Kraków: Zakład Wydawniczy NOMOS, s. 375–418.
Lipiec J. (1990). Problemy egzystencjalne w teorii wartości, [w:] J. Lipiec (red.), Studia z ontologii i epistemologii wartości, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Filozofii UJ, s. 15- 34.
Mielczarek M. (2017). Czym jest poradnicze pole i jak je badać? „Studia Poradoznawcze/Journal of Counsellogy”, vol. 6, s. 58 72, DOI: 10.34862/sp.2017.3
Nikitorowicz J. (2009). Edukacja regionalna i międzykulturowa, Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Akademickie i Profesjonalne.
Nowak W.M. (2015). Dobro i wzory osobowe, „Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia”, vol. X, fasc. 4, s. 65- 76.
Okoń W. (2007). Nowy słownik pedagogiczny, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Akademickie ŻAK.
Olearczyk T.E. (2005). Znaczenie wartości w procesie wychowania, „Państwo i Społeczeństwo”, t. 5, nr 4, s. 169- 180.
Ossowska M. (2000). Ethos rycerski i jego odmiany, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Radlińska H. (1961). Pedagogika społeczna, Wrocław: Ossolineum.
Scheler M. (2004). Wolność, miłość, świętość, tłum. G. Sowiński, Kraków: Wydawnictwo ZNAK.
Śliwerski B. (2001). Pedagogika niedyrektywna, „Edukacja i Dialog”, nr 9–10, s. 18-26.
Świderska-Włodarczyk U. (2015). Wzorzec osobowy czy wzorzec postępowania? Przyczynek do nowej definicji formułowanej z punktu widzenia historyka na przykładzie szlachty polskiej przełomu średniowiecza i czasów nowożytnych, „In Gremium. Studia nad Historia, Kulturą i Polityką”, nr 9, s. 41 -50.
Zarzecki L. (2012). Teoretyczne podstawy wychowania. Teoria i praktyka w zarysie, Jelenia Góra: Wydawnictwo Karkonoskiej Państwowej Szkoły Wyższej.
Znaniecki F. (1973). Socjologia wychowania, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Żuk G. (2016). Edukacja aksjologiczna. Zarys problematyki, Lublin: Wydawnictwo UMCS.
Copyright (c) 2021 Elementary Education in Theory and Practice
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
- When submitting a text, the author declares that he/she is the Author of the article (hereinafter referred to as the “Work”) and:
- he/she owns the exclusive and unlimited copyright to the Work,
- is entitled to dispose of the copyright to the Work.
Declares that it does not infringe any third party copyrights or legal rights.
Declares that there is no conflict of interest.
2. At the same time, the Author grants the Ignatianum University in Cracowa royalty-free, non-exclusive and territorially unlimited licence to use the Work in the following fields of exploitation:
- recording the Work in a hard copy, as well as on a digital or magnetic medium;
- reproduction of the Work using any technique, without limitation of the number of editions or copies;
- distribution of the Work and its copies on any medium, including marketing, sale, lending, and rental;
- introduction of the Work into a computer memory;
- disseminating the Work in information networks, including in the Internet;
- public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the Work available to the public in such a way that everyone can have access to it at a time and place of their own choosing;
- within the scope of dependent rights to the Work, including in particular the right to make necessary changes to the Work resulting from editorial and methodical development, as well as to translate the Work into foreign languages;
The licence is granted from the moment of the transfer of the Work to the Ignatianum University in Cracow. The Ignatianum University in Cracow is entitled to grant further sub-licences to the Work within the scope of the right granted. The licence is time-limited and it is granted for a period of 15 years, starting from the date of its granting.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish their text online (e.g. in their institution’s repository or on the institution’s website) before or during the submission process as this may lead to beneficial exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published text (See The Effect of Open Access). We recommend using any of the following portals of research associations:
- ResearchGate
- SSRN
- Academia.edu
- Selected Works
- Academic Search