A Ball or a Gramophone? – Educational Toy at the Exhibition of Games and Toys in Dynasy, Warsaw, in 1902, from the Perspective of the Press of the Time
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to present educational toys presented in the special section at the exhibition of children’s games and toys in Warsaw, in Dynasy, in 1902. In order to answer the question regarding the criteria for selection of toys by the pedagogical commission, and the way the work of the group was brought closer to Warsaw residents, I analyzed the press material from 1902, limiting myself to 3 months. They were as follows: September (before the start of the exhibition), September / October (duration of the exhibition), October / November (after the exhibition). I have used such magazines as “Gazeta Rzemieślnicza”, “Kurier Warszawski”, “Moje pisemko”, “Przegląd Tygodniowy Życia Społecznego, Literatury i Sztuk Pięknych”, “Przyjaciel dzieci”, “Tygodnik Ilustrowany”, “Ziarno”. In the introduction I described the place of the exhibition and the department. Then I presented the pedagogical commision and its tasks. The main part of the paper is the description of the toys selected by the committees. I have also included some opinions on the work of the pedagogical commision, which break through in the articles of Warsaw newspapers of 1902.
References
Źródła:
„Gazeta Rzemieślnicza” 1902, nr 41.
„Kurier Warszawski” 1902, nr 250.
„Kurier Warszawski” 1902, nr 254.
„Kurier Warszawski” 1902, nr 261.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 262.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 263.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 264.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 265.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 271.
„Kurier Warszawski” dodatek poranny 1902, nr 274.
„Moje Pisemko” 1902, nr 3.
„Moje pisemko” 1902, nr. 6.
„Przegląd Tygodniowy Życia Społecznego, Literatury i Sztuk Pięknych” 1902, nr 39.
„Przegląd Tygodniowy Życia Społecznego, Literatury i Sztuk Pięknych” 1902, nr 41.
„Przyjaciel dzieci” 1902, nr 41.
„Tygodnik Ilustrowany” 1902, nr 39.
„Ziarno” 1902, nr 39.
Czapski L., Wspomnienia z lat dziecinnych wierszem, Warszawa 1830.
Rostworowski A., Ziemia, której już nie zobaczysz. Wspomnienia kresowe, oprac. S. J. Rostworowski, Warszawa 2001.
Samozwaniec M., Maria i Magdalena, [w:] Podróż w dalekie lata. Antalogia, wybór H. Kostyro, Warszawa 1976.
Opracowania:
Golka B., Kształtowanie się wiedzy o prasie w Polsce w XIX wieku, Warszawa 1969.
Kabacińska-Łuczak K., Od grzechotki do…- słów kilka o zabawkach dziecięcych, „Studia Edukacyjne” 2010, nr 11.
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Nawrot-Borowska M., Zabawka dziecięca na terenie ziem polskich w II połowie XIX i na początku XX wieku w przekazach pamiętnikarskich, [w:] Zabawka – przedmiot ludyczny i obiekt kolekcjonerski, red. K. Kabacińska-Łuczak, D. Żołądź-Strzelczyk, Poznań 2016.
Żołądź-Strzelczyk D., Gomułka I., Kabacińska-Łuczak K., Nawrot-Borowska M., Dzieje zabawek dziecięcych na ziemiach polskich do początku XX wieku, Wrocław 2016.
- Piłka czy gramofon? - zabawka edukacyjna na wystawie gier i zabawek na Dynasach w Warszawie w 1902 roku w świetle ówczesnej prasy (Język Polski)
- Piłka czy gramofon? - zabawka edukacyjna na wystawie gier i zabawek na Dynasach w Warszawie w 1902 roku w świetle ówczesnej prasy - ilustracje (Język Polski)
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